🇵🇹 Submissions in Portugal under MDR
This article provides a structured overview for MR-scientists on how to prepare and where to submit the required documents for a medical-device clinical investigation in Portugal — including studies using non-CE-marked pulse sequences and/or non-CE-marked RF coils.
Authorities to Submit To
In Portugal, “Requests for authorisation of a clinical investigation” must be made to both:
- INFARMED, I.P. — National Authority of Medicines and Health Products (Competent Authority).
- National Ethics Committee for Clinical Research (CEIC) / submission via the national portal RNEC (Ethics).
Both approvals are required before starting the investigation.
Key Documents Required
The required documents can be divided in 5 groups:
1. Application Forms
- MDR Clinical Investigation application to the Competent Authority and Ethics:
- Submit applications/notifications to INFARMED electronically via RNEC (national portal) (see also RNEC FAQs for device studies).
- For interventional device studies, CEIC is the competent ethics committee (may designate a local CES); submit via RNEC.
- When the EUDAMED CI/PS module is required in Portugal, submit in EUDAMED.
- Cover letter summarising device, investigational components (non-CE sequence/coil), sites, participants, timelines.
2. Clinical Investigation Documentation
- Clinical Investigation Plan (CIP) — MDR Annex XV format.
- Investigator’s Brochure (IB) — device/system description (scanner + software + coil + sequences), risk profile, MR-specific precautions.
- Risk Management File (ISO 14971), Monitoring Plan, CRFs, AE/SAE reporting procedures.
3. Safety and Performance Evidence (MR-specific)
- IEC 60601-2-33 rationale for MR environments (SAR/local SAR limits; simulations and phantom measurements).
- RF coil dossier (manufacturer ISO 13485 certificate, coil-file, FDTD/Sim4Life B1+/SAR simulations, phantom thermometry, safety report).
- Sequence safety (vendor statements that scanner safety controls remain active; watchdogs/limits; access controls to prevent accidental use).
- Best practices (e.g., ISMRM recommendations for experimental RF hardware) referenced in IB/annexes.
4. Regulatory and Legal Documents
- Insurance certificate covering participants in Portugal.
- EU Authorised Representative (if sponsor is outside the EU).
- Data protection: GDPR compliance statement and (where applicable) DPIA.
- Participant-facing documents should be provided in Portuguese (national language expectation).
5. Ethics Committee Package (CEIC / CES)
- PIS & ICF (Portuguese language per CEIC / local CES requirements), privacy wording aligned to GDPR; submit via RNEC.
- Recruitment materials (flyers/posters).
- Investigator CVs & GCP certificates, site suitability, institutional permissions.
Submission Pathway
- Competent Authority (INFARMED): submit the full MDR clinical investigation dossier electronically via RNEC (applications/notifications to INFARMED); consult RNEC FAQs. When mandated, use the EUDAMED CI/PS module.
- Ethics (CEIC / CES): submit the ethics dossier via RNEC; for interventional device studies, CEIC acts as the competent ethics committee (may designate a local CES).
Note: Portugal uses the national portal RNEC for both the CA (INFARMED) and ethics submissions. Coordinate timelines and notify both bodies of substantial modifications.
MR-specific notes for studies using non-CE sequences and/or non-CE RF coils
- Define the investigational device system clearly (CE-marked scanner/software + investigational coil/sequence package) and state risk class in CIP/IB.
- Evidence package: B1+ maps, SAR/local-SAR analyses, worst-case duty-cycle temperature estimates, phantom thermometry at hotspot locations (e.g., eye and cortical regions).
- Operational controls: show that scanner SAR/gradient watchdogs remain active with investigational components; document password-protected access and prevention of accidental use.
- Standards mapping: cross-reference IB/CIP evidence to IEC 60601-2-33 and your applicable standards list; cite ISMRM RF-hardware safety recommendations.
Relevant References
- EU MDR 2017/745 (esp. Articles 62–82, Annex XV).
- EUDAMED CI/PS submission (when applicable).
- MDCG guidance and MDCG 2021-8 application template.
- IEC Webstore — download/purchase IEC standards (e.g., IEC 60601-2-33 and the IEC 60601 series).
- ISO Standards Catalogue — download/purchase ISO standards (e.g., ISO 14971 and the ISO 10993 series).